Enable KVM guest console through virsh

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Revision as of 21:27, 18 November 2024 by Alex (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Using the virsh console [vm_name] command can be used to get a shell to the vm. This is very handy when there is no virt-manager/desktop environment or no ssh. Although you will need to get a shell up somehow. This assumes that the configuration in the xml is correct with <serial> and <console> sections. sudo systemctl status serial-getty@ttyS0 If this is not active. sudo systemctl enable serial-getty-ttyS0 and sudo systemctl start serial-getty-ttyS0 When creating...")
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Using the virsh console [vm_name] command can be used to get a shell to the vm. This is very handy when there is no virt-manager/desktop environment or no ssh. Although you will need to get a shell up somehow.

This assumes that the configuration in the xml is correct with <serial> and <console> sections.

sudo systemctl status serial-getty@ttyS0

If this is not active.

sudo systemctl enable serial-getty-ttyS0 and sudo systemctl start serial-getty-ttyS0

When creating the virtual machine make sure that you use the config --extra-args 'console=ttyS0,115200n8 --- console==ttyS0m115200n8'

Actually im going to add the whole shell script ive used for creating kvm guests.

  1. !/bin/bash
  1. Script used to create vm's on KVM

set -e

virt-install \

       --name          vm_samba                                                \
       --os-variant    debian11                                        \
       --memory        4096                                            \
       --boot          uefi,bootmenu.enable=on,bios.useserial=on       \
       --console       pty,target.type=virtio                          \
       --serial        pty                                             \
       --extra-args 'console=ttyS0,115200n8 --- console=ttyS0,115200n8' \
       --vcpus         2                                               \
       --graphics      none                                            \
       --video         virtio                                          \
       --cpu           host                                            \
       --network       bridge=br0                                      \
       --rng           /dev/urandom                                    \
       --controller    type=scsi,model=virtio-scsi,driver.iommu=on     \
       --disk          path=/dev/vg1/lv_vm_samba       \
       --location      /var/lib/libvirt/images/debian-12.5.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso